Sunday, September 3, 2017

“Faith: in Hope, Against Hope” (Romans 4:13, 18-25) - Romans for Everyone V -


“Abraham Believed God”
“Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him as righteousness”
(Gen 15:6; Romans 4:3)

This single verse is the gospel in a nutshell. In fact, if we can understand this verse, we understand the gospel. In this one verse we see the essence of what it means to be a Christian. But what does it mean to “believe God”? In Romans 4 Paul presents Abraham as a case study of real, living, saving faith for us to follow. Today’s scripture tells us what it means to have saving faith in three ways.

Trusting God’s Character
First, saving faith is to trust God’s character. Abraham trusts God who justifies the ungodly (Romans 4:5). Abraham wasn’t saved by just believing in God in general. He believed God as Savior in particular. Many people have faith that God exists. Many believe that God is loving and merciful. Many believe that the Bible is God’s holy word. In fact, the Bible says that even the demons believe God and shudder! (James 2:19) But that’s not saving faith.

Saving faith comes from knowledge – relational, experiential knowledge of God. We learn to trust the character of a person by getting to know that person. In the same way, before we know God’s character, we are afraid to trust him. We learn to trust God by getting to know his character. In Hosea 4:6 the Lord says to his people, “My people are destroyed because they lack knowledge of me!” So prophet Hosea cries out to them, “Let us know, Let us pursue the knowledge of the LORD!” (6:3) Here the word “know” and “knowledge” is from the Hebrew word yada. This same Hebrew word is used in Genesis 4:1, “Adam yada Eve.” Adam knew Eve. It means that Adam knew Eve in the most intimate of ways. He knew her sexually. When we know God personally and intimately, we are able to trust him and his character. Abraham yada God. He knew God intimately. In fact, he was called a friend of God (James 2:23). So when he intercedes for Sodom and Lot, he has an intimate conversation with God and pleads with God for 6 times. And God hears his cry. Abraham knew God and did trust God’s character in times of trouble.

Nowadays Grace is my buddy, my best friend. She knows me, so she trusts me. She doesn’t know how to swim. She doesn’t care about how deep a swimming pool is. When she sees me, she just jumps from the edge of the pool. She does the same thing at home. She jumps from the stair. She jumps from the chair. She jumps from the table. She jumps from everywhere. She jumps because she knows that her daddy will catch her. She knows me, and she trusts me. Yes, we believe God. But the more important question is: who is this God you believe? Do you know God and his character intimately? Let us know, Let us press on to know God!

Trusting God’s Promise
Second, saving faith is to trust God’s promise. Abraham believed “that God was able to do what he had promised” (Romans 4: 21). “Believing God” is not simply thinking about God, but trusting his word even when feelings and common sense seem to contradict his promise. God promised to Abraham when he was 99 years old, “Your wife Sarah will have a son about this time next year” (Gen 18:10). But at that time Abraham saw two painful facts. He knew that he could not beget a child anymore. His body was already as good as dead. He also knew Sarah could not conceive a child. Her womb was already dead. All the circumstances said “No, it is impossible.” But his faith did not weaken. Instead, he looked at what God said, and let that define reality for him. He did trust God’s promise. And he glorified God by letting God be God, who gives life to the dead and calls into existence things that don’t yet exist!

God wants us to trust and act on his promises even when it is hard. When Abraham was 99 years old, even before Isaac was conceived, God wanted him to change his name first from Abram to Abraham, father of a multitude. Faith is living as if God’s promises are true. In Genesis 13 when Abraham and Lot could not occupy the same land because their herds were to many, Abraham did trust and act on God’s promises and did the beautiful thing. He said, “Take whatever part of the land you want and I will take what’s left.” Lot lifted up his eyes and chose the well-watered Jordan valley where Sodom and Gomorrah were. Abraham took the less fertile land. But immediately after this loving act of faith, God said to Abraham, “Now lift up your eyes and look from the place where you are, northward and southward and eastward and westward; for all the land which you see, I will give it to you and to your descendants forever” (v. 15). Faith is living as if God’s promises are true. For example, we give sacrificially, although that may appear economically risky, because of his promise to care for the generous giver (Malachi 3: 9-10). We tell the truth and take our stand on Christ and his truth even though it may cost us a friend or favor with particular circle, because we know it pleases the God who has power to do what he has promised. Faith is acting and standing on his promises, doing what he is calling us to do today. By this we give glory to God.

Trusting God Who Gave Jesus
Third and last, saving faith is to trust God who gave Jesus. In verse 23 Paul says that when God counted Abraham as righteous it wasn’t just for Abraham’s benefit. It was recorded for our benefit, too. And then Paul defines most accurately what it means for us who live in the 21st century to have saving faith. It is to believe in God who raised Jesus our Lord from the dead (v. 24), and to trust God’s promise that Jesus was handed over to die for our sins and was raised to life to make us right with God (v. 25). We believe in God through Jesus. We trust God through Jesus (1 Peter 1:21). The gospel, good news is Christ himself. Christianity is Christ. Saving faith is to trust God who gave Jesus and to follow Jesus. Our one task is to live and to present Christ Jesus our Lord. And our life becomes simplified - but not just simplified, but also vitalized.

E. Stanley Jones was a 20th-century Methodist missionary to India. He was called “Billy Graham of India.” After eight years of ministry in India he was suffering from nervous exhaustion and brain fatigue. There were several collapses in India. In the midst of the strain of the meetings his old trouble kept coming back. His health was shattered. He was going through one of the darkest hours. While in prayer, a Voice seemed to say, “Are you yourself ready for this work to which I have called you?” He replied: “No, Lord, I am done for. I have reached the end of my rope.” The Voice replied, “If you will turn that over to me and not worry about it, I will take care of it.” I quickly answered, “Lord, I close the bargain right here.” In his book Mr. Jones said, “A great peace settled into my heart and pervaded me. I knew it was done! Life— abundant Life— had taken possession of me. I was so lifted up that I scarcely touched the road as I quietly walked home that night. Every inch was holy ground. For days after that I hardly knew I had a body. I went through the days, working all day and far into the night, and came down to bedtime wondering why in the world I should ever go to bed at all, for there was not the slightest trace of tiredness of any kind. I seemed possessed by Life and Peace and Rest— by Christ himself!”[1] Since that time, he found that all the questions in heaven and earth were being settled at the place of Jesus. Jesus was the one question and answer that settled all others. Stanley Jones always said, “Christianity must be defined as Christ, not the Old Testament, not Western civilization, not even the system built around him in the West, but Christ himself and to be a Christian is to follow him.”[2] Many people in India came to Stanley and said, “Stanley, what is it? I wish I had what you have. I wish I had it.” Stanley said, “It is not it. It is him.” And he presented Christ to them.

The Bible says, “He who did not spare his own Son, but gave him up for us all--how will he not also, along with him, graciously give us all things?” (Romans 8:32) God promised he will give his children all things, along with Jesus. Do you have all things? Do you have life and peace and rest? Most importantly, do you have Jesus? When we accept God’s radical, outrageous love revealed in Jesus, we are transformed. We no longer live to earn God’s favor, so that we may be righteous. Instead, we trust God who makes the ungodly, you and me, right with him. And we live, we give, we sacrifice, we commit, we surrender, out of deep love and gratitude toward Jesus Christ our Lord. “Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him as righteousness.” Trust God and follow Jesus today. To God be the glory forever. Amen.  




[1] E. Stanley Jones, The Christ of the Indian Road, (Abingdon Press, 1953), 19-20.
[2] Ibid., 22.

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