Sunday, January 5, 2020

“Jesus, the Bread of Life” (John 6:25-35)


A Story about Bread
Feeding the five thousand is one of the most well-known stories in the Bible. In fact, this is the only miracle story written in all four gospels. Charles Spurgeon says that it’s in all four gospels so that we won’t forget how much the Lord can do with little things that are yielded to Him. This amazing miracle, feeding the 5,000 with five loaves and two fish, is the fourth “sign,” which points to the great reality, that is: Jesus came into the world not just to give bread, but to be bread. That’s the main point. But what does it mean by that?

Giving Bread
Jesus does care about bread. He cares about our daily needs. When Jesus saw a large crowd, he was moved with compassion for them, because they were like sheep without a shepherd. So he taught them, healed them, and fed them. He fed the 5,000. But that was not the main reason he came. Jesus fed the 5,000, so that they might see the sign and believe in him, and have life. But unfortunately, the people missed the point. They believed Jesus as a materialistic Savior. They believed that Jesus would improve their living situation, setting them free from the Roman oppression, giving them peace and prosperity, making them healthy and wealthy. In short, they believed that Jesus came to give bread. And they wanted to use him for their own purposes and agendas.

The crowd had a great passion for Jesus. They tried to make him king by force, but without success. The next day when they saw that Jesus was not there on the other side of the sea, they got into the boats and went across to Capernaum to look for him. But Jesus said to them, “Very truly, I tell you, you are looking for me, not because you saw signs, but because you ate your fill of the loaves” (26). Jesus knew they were seeking him and following him for the wrong reason. They were seeking Jesus, because he was useful, not because he was precious. John Piper describes the crowd’s mindset in this way:[1]

[Suppose] I’ve always wanted to be wealthy and I’ve always sought it in the wrong places. My hard work, or the lottery, or whatever. But now, I went to church, and I heard there’s a way to have what I’ve always wanted, Jesus, is the way, and I sing, and I sing, he’s the way to give me what I always wanted: money. That’s not new birth… Or you might have always wanted to be healthy. Now, instead of going to all the doctors, go to Jesus. I don’t want to suffer, so I’ll take Jesus… That’s not new birth. The new birth is not loving the same meal and having a different butler.

Being Bread
The crowd said to Jesus, “Lord, give us this bread always” (34). “Satisfy our desires!” Jesus replied, “I am the bread of life” (35). Here, Jesus was saying, “I didn’t come into the world to meet your natural desires. I came to change your desires, give you new desire so that I would be your main desire, your precious one.”  

Apparently, they didn’t understand it. They began to complain about Jesus, saying, “I’ve come all the way out here to see Jesus, hoping he might give me what I always wanted. But what is he talking about? The bread of life? The bread of heaven?” But Jesus stretched their faith even more, saying, “Unless you eat my flesh and drink my blood, you have no life in you” (53). What does it mean to eat Jesus’ flesh? For Jesus, eating is believing. Jesus said, “This is the work of God, that you believe in him whom he has sent” (29). “I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to me will never be hungry, and whoever believes in me will never be thirsty” (36).  “Very truly, whoever believes has eternal life. I am the bread of life” (47-48).  

Eating Jesus’ flesh is believing in him. To be more specific, it means to believe in Jesus’ death on the cross as our only hope for eternal life. It means to believe that Jesus’ death pays in full the penalty for our sin. That’s why Jesus instituted the Lord’s Supper, so that we would not forget the very core of what we believe. In 1 Corinthians 11:26 Paul says, “For as often as you eat this bread and drink the cup, you proclaim the Lord's death until he comes.” Every time we celebrate the Lord’s Supper, we proclaim why Jesus died. We proclaim our problem is not about bread, but about sin. We proclaim we have the Savior who saves us from our sins (Matt 1:21). Jesus is the bread of life. Whoever eats this bread will have real life, eternal life (John 6:58).

Taking Bread
Jesus didn’t come into the world to give bread, but to be bread. He often takes bread out of our hands so that we may trust him as the true bread. As Jesus was feeding the five thousand, four particular verbs were used: take, bless, break, and give. Jesus took the bread, gave thanks, broke the bread and gave it to his disciples. Yes, Jesus first takes our bread. Then, he gives thanks and blesses over the bread. But then, he breaks our bread. Lastly, he gives back our bread. But it’s no longer the old bread that we brought to him. In the meantime something happened. It’s new creation, new bread that feeds thousands of people.

I like the way Juan Carlos Ortiz tells the story of the pearl of great price. A man sees this pearl and says to the merchant, “I want this pearl. How much is it?” The seller says, “It’s very expensive. But everyone can buy it if he or she really wants it.” The man says, “Well, how much?” “Everything you have,” says the seller. “All right, I’ll buy it.” “Okay, what do you have?” “Well, I have $10,000 in the bank.” “Good, $10,000. What else?” “That’s all I have.” “Nothing more?” “Well, I have a few dollars more in my pocket.” “How much?” “Let’s see … $100.” “That’s mine, too.” The seller asks, “Where do you live?” “In my house. Yes, I own a home.” The seller writes down, “house.” “It’s mine.” “Where do you expect me to sleep – in my car?” “Oh, you have a car? “That’s mine now.” “Look, you’ve taken my money, my house, and my car. Where is my family going to live?” “So, you have a family?” “Yes, I have a wife and three kids.” “They’re mine now.” Suddenly the seller exclaims, “Oh, I almost forgot! You yourself, too! Everything becomes mine – wife, children, house, money, car, and you, too.” Then he goes on, “Now, listen, I will allow you to use all these things for the time being. But don’t forget that they’re all mine, just as you are. And whenever I need any of them, you must give them up, because I am now the owner.” [2]

Jesus takes bread out of our hands so that we may believe in him as the only source of life, the bread of life. In today’s passage many of Jesus’ disciples thought their life would be ok with a little bit of help and improvement here and there. But Jesus stripped their pride, self-confidence, self-sufficiency, self-righteousness. He exposed their unbelief and darkness. He took bread out of their hands so that they might come to him and believe in him. But instead, they took offence, turned back, and no longer followed him.

No Turning Back
Let us examine ourselves today. Why are we following Jesus? Are we following Jesus because he is useful? Or are we following Jesus because he is precious? In other words, are we following Jesus because he meets our desires? Or are we following Jesus because he is our treasure over everything?

When the storms of life come, our hearts will be revealed. A Christian hymn, “I Have Decided to Follow Jesus” is based on the last words of a man in Assam, India. About 150 years ago, there was a great revival in Wales. Some of the missionaries came to India to spread the Good News of Jesus Christ. The tribes in Assam were well-known as aggressive head-hunters. Somehow the missionaries were able to convert one family – a man, his wife, and their two children. This man’s faith proved contagious and many villagers began to accept Jesus. The village chief was angry and called the family to renounce their faith in public or face execution. Moved by the Holy Spirit, the man declared, “I have decided to follow Jesus.” His two children were killed, and then his wife in front of his eyes. Then, he was executed while singing, “The world behind me, The cross before me. No turning back, No turning back.” This man followed Jesus, not because Jesus is useful, but because Jesus is precious.

Let us eat Jesus’ flesh and drink his blood. Let us come to Jesus and believe in him as the bread of life. May the Lord Jesus Christ change our desires so that we may treasure him, make much of him, rejoice in him, be satisfied in him alone. Amen.





[1] John Piper, “Getting to the Bottom of Your Joy” (Passion 2011), https://www.desiringgod.org/messages/getting-to-the-bottom-of-your-joy
[2] Adapted from The Disciple (Creation House), 34-5.

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