Sunday, May 5, 2019

“Why Communion?” (Matthew 26:26-30) - Back to Basics I -



Communion
What are the most significant meals you have shared in throughout your life so far? Who were you with? What did you eat? Why was the occasion significant? For me personally, my two most favorite meals are Chinese New Year and Korean Thanksgiving. When I was young, during those holidays all of my family got together, made traditional food together, ate together. There was a lot of laugher and love.

For some reason, when we mark special occasions, such as a baby’s 1st birthday, graduation, wedding, and funeral, we get together and share special meals. Eating together is crucial because, as we share food, our relationships flourish and our communities are strengthened. That’s why the early church practiced the Love Feast. And that’s why our church continues this beautiful practice today. The word Communion means sharing with God and with each other. The emphasis is on community and fellowship. It’s a family meal. Then, why is it so important to celebrate Holy Communion? There are three reasons for that, and we will explore past, present, and future dimensions.

Remember: Past Dimension
The first reason why we should celebrate Communion is because Jesus commands us to do this. At the last supper, Jesus took bread and said, “This is my body given for you. Do this in remembrance of me” (Luke 22:19). There is power in remembering. When we remember, the power of the past comes into the present.

Pat Summitt retired in 2012 from coaching women’s basketball at the University of Tennessee. During her tenure as coach, she won over 1,000 games and 8 national championships. She wanted to keep coaching, but she had to retire because of early-onset Alzheimer’s disease. In her recent autobiography, Pat tells us about the power of remembering. She claims, “What better way to kick a memory-wasting disease in the teeth—to keep my mind sharp and my heart engaged and my life in perspective—than with a memoir?” As she deals with the new reality of life with Alzheimer’s, she is still certain of this: “God doesn’t take things away to be cruel. He takes things away to make room for other things. He takes things away to lighten us. He takes things away so we can fly.”[1] The power of remembering. Even as her memory begins to fade, these truths remain etched in her mind.

Every time we come to the Lord’s Supper, we hear and remember God’s salvation story – How God made us in his image; how we turned away; how God delivered us from the power of sin and death. Every time we partake of Communion, we see bread is taken, blessed, broken, and given. And we remember Jesus’ body (life) was taken, blessed, broken, and given for us. And we also remember we are called to be “bread,” which is taken, blessed, broken, and given for the world. Every time we come to the Table, we remember who God is and remember who we are.

Celebrate: Present Dimension
The second reason why we should celebrate Communion is because the benefits of doing it are so great. In John 6 Jesus fed the five thousand. But it was not a normal meal. It was Communion. Jesus used four eucharistic (communion) verbs: He took the five loaves, blessed (gave thanks) and broke the loaves, and gave them to the people.[2] After this, Jesus said to them, “I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to me will never be hungry, and whoever believes in me will never be thirsty” (35). Then, he continued, “Unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you have no life in you… Those who eat my flesh and drink my blood abide in me, and I in them” (53, 56). As our bodies are strengthened by bread and wine, so are our souls by these tokens of the body and blood of Christ. Communion is the food for our souls. Our sins are washed away by the blood of Jesus, and our souls are refreshed and strengthened by the bread of life. Some of us avoid Communion for different reasons, but we need to realize what we are missing. John Wesley states plainly what is at stake:

If . . . we have any regard for the plain command of Christ, if we desire the pardon of our sins, if we wish for strength to believe, to love and obey God, then we should neglect no opportunity of receiving the Lord’s Supper. Then we must never turn our backs on the feast which our Lord has prepared for us. We must neglect no occasion which the good providence of God affords us for this purpose. This is the true rule—so often are we to receive as God gives us opportunity. Whoever therefore does not receive, but goes from the holy table when all things are prepared, either does not understand his duty or does not care for the dying command of his Savior, the forgiveness of his sins, the strengthening of his soul, and the refreshing it with the hope of glory.[3]

Every time we come to the Lord’s Supper, God feeds our souls. And we celebrate Jesus, the bread of life given for all of us. We celebrate the risen Christ. We celebrate the presence of Jesus among us today!

Anticipate: Future Dimension
The third reason why we should celebrate Holy Communion is because it gives us a foretaste of what is to come – the heavenly banquet!  In Revelation 19 believers are invited to the wedding feast of the Lamb. And in Isaiah 25 the Prophet Isaiah describes what the feast would look like: “He will remove the cloud of gloom, the shadow of death that hangs over the earth. He will swallow up death forever! The Sovereign Lord will wipe away all tears. He will remove forever all insults and mockery against his land and people” (7-8). The feast will be a celebration of reconciliation and the defeat of death. So in Communion we anticipate what is yet to come. We anticipate our own invitation. We anticipate great reunion.

Yesterday morning I’ve got an email from a beloved Christian sister, who was one of the pillars of the previous church. She wrote:

“In February my husband broke his right hip and has had surgery and rehab but has reached his ability for getting from chair to bed or bathroom. At 96 it is pretty sure that he will not recover enough to come home and be safe. Even with 24 hour care I cannot be safe also. Because of our love for you I want to keep in touch as we journey toward the Heavenly Place that God has prepared for us. Sometimes the trip has us on bumpy and winding paths but God has the GPS!”

Joyce and I used to eat together with this beautiful couple when we had a monthly church supper. We may not have another chance to do it here on earth. But every time I come to the Lord’s Table, I am reminded of this truth: I will be eternally united to the loved ones in Jesus Christ, and we will celebrate the heavenly banquet together. We will see Jesus face to face. In Communion we foretaste what is to come.

Come and Eat!
When we come to the Lord’s Table, we remember God’s gift of salvation for us through the death of Jesus. We celebrate Jesus as true food for our souls. We anticipate the heavenly banquet. But some of us may not have felt or experienced any benefit of receiving Communion so far. Some may say, “I have received Communion so long, but I have not found the benefit I expected.” Then, I exhort you to remember the bronze serpent in Numbers 21. When the Israelites spoke against God and against Moses, God sent poisonous serpents, and they bit the people and many died. But then, the people came to Moses and confessed their sins. So Moses prayed for the people. Then the Lord said to Moses, “Make a snake and set it on a pole. Whoever is bitten and looks at it will live.” There was no intrinsic power in the bronze serpent. Nothing special about it. But because God said so, anyone bitten by a snake who then looked at the bronze serpent lived.

In the same way, there is no power in bread. Apart from God, it is just a shadow. It is in itself dead, empty thing. But because Jesus says, “Do this in remembrance of me,” we celebrate Communion. Because Jesus says, “I am the bread of life. Unless you eat my flesh and drink my blood, you have no life in you,” we celebrate Communion. Because the Bible says, “There will be the wedding feast of the Lamb, and you are invited,” we celebrate Communion. We may not feel the satisfying effects right away, but surely we will find benefit sooner or later, because God promised to do so. Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us keep celebrating Communion as often as we can in the obedience of faith. Let us keep on doing this “until Christ comes in final victory and we feast at his heavenly banquet.” Amen.





[1] Pat Summitt with Sally Jenkins, Sum It Up: 1,098 Victories, a Couple of Irrelevant Losses, and a Life in Perspective (New York: Crown Archetype, 2013), 376. Quoted in Kenneth M. Loyer, Holy Communion (Abingdon Press, 2014), Kindle Locations 834-836.
[2] In John 6 the verb “break” was omitted, but the other Gospels have all four verbs (cf. Matthew 14:19, Mark 6:41, Luke 9:16)
[3] Albert C. Outler and Richard P. Heitzenrater, John Wesley’s Sermons: An Anthology (Abingdon, 1991), 503.

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